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As we study the bible, we run
cross things that seem to confuse us, as in some of the "symbols" used by
the prophets and apostles of old. It is not confusing if you can
understand what was meant by the symbols & metaphors. I'm going to explain
the four most contradictory metaphors that I know of, namely, "husband",
"wife", "marriage", and "mother". First let me explain that a metaphor is
a "figure of speech" in which a "word" or "phrase" denoting one kind of
"object" or "idea" is used in place of another to suggest a similarity
between them. The dictionary defines "husband" as: f.r. o.n. husbondi,f.r.
hus=house and bondi=householder, o.e. hubonda=master of a house. So you
can see why they used "husband" as a metaphorical symbol. In this we can
see that Jesus is the master (head) of the "household", or the master of
his own "body", the Church which we are.(Col 1:27). He is not our
"husband" in the since that we understand husband, for we can not be
"married" to our own "body", for a body can not "marry" its own self. If
we could "marry" the "Body of Christ", this would mean that we would be
the "bride" of Christ(matt. 24:2-14), but we know that the "bride"of
Christ is the Holy City, New Jerusalem (Rev 21:2,9), the Kingdom of God.
The Kingdom of God is within us (Lk. 17:21;Rom 14:17), we are not the
Kingdom, but the "body" of Christ. But Christ and the Kingdom are one in
us, as in "marriage". Marriage is only used metaphorically, to denote the
union and oneness of Christ and his Church (Eph 5:23), Christ and his
bride, and we, being joined to his body as one. It is a figure of speech
in which one idea is used in the place of another, to suggest a similarity
between them. A good example of the metaphorical symbols, "husband",
"wife", and "marriage", is Romans 7:2,3. Although Paul was using
"marriage" as a symbol, that was not the "thought" that he had. The
spiritual thought was; the "woman" is symbolic for the soul. The "husband"
was symbolic for the flesh. The "law" was symbolic for the law of the
flesh, which is sin. "But if the husband (flesh) be dead, she (the soul)
is loosed from the law(of sin) of her husband (flesh)". So then, if while
the flesh liveth, the soul be married to another man(Christ), the soul is
called an adulteress. But if the flesh be dead, the soul is free from the
law of sin, so that she (the soul) is no adulteress, though she be married
to another (Christ). The thought being that you (flesh) must die before
you ( the soul) can become "one" with the Body of Christ, using marriage
as a metaphor. Paul said, to crucify the old man, that the body of sin
might be destroyed (Rom6:6). This is the only way that we can become "one"with
the Body of Christ. In this you can see that although Paul was using the
"symbol" of "marriage", he was in fact speaking of a deeper spiritual
meaning, using "marriage" as a metaphorical symbol.
Marriage is also symbolic of the union and oneness with the
spirit(Eph4:4). If the "husband" (Jesus Christ) is one with his "wife"
(Rev 21:9,10)then we, as his Body are also one with his "wife". We are one
with Christ, and he is one with us, and we being the Body, are one with
the Kingdom , his "bride". Paul said, "I espouse (to make ones own;
engaged) you to one "husband"(master) (2cor11:2). He is saying that he
presented them to Christ, through his preaching, as a chaste virgin, pure
and undefiled, holy and unblamable before God (Col 1:22). The rest was up
to them, because no one can get saved for you. You must work out you own
salvation with fear and trembling.(Phil2:12). As "marriage"is symbolic of
our oneness with Christ; Mary, the "earthly" mother, is symbolic of the
"spiritual" mother of Christ (the word), which is the "mother" of us
all(Gal4:26). It goes without saying, that Jesus was of a natural birth,
but he the "word" or the "spiritual man" was of a spiritual birth. The
"first man" was of the earth(natural). The "second man" was of the
spirit(the lord from heaven), which now dwelleth in Jesus(Jn. 6:56).
Jesus said, in John 3:3,5 " That we must be born again", using "born
again" metaphorically, and that of the Spirit. Natural woman can not give
birth to that which is spiritual, because flesh is enmity with the
Spirit(Rom8:7). The "natural" had to come first, and then the
"spiritual"(1cor15:46). If the earthly Jesus had a "earthly" mother, then
the spiritual Christ had a "spiritual mother". Paul said, "that the
Jerusalem which is above is the mother of us all" (Gal4:26). Here, the
metaphor "Mother" is used to denote that we are "born" of the Spirit.
Christ himself being the "firstborn" among many brethren(Rom 8:29), who is
the "image" of the invisible God, the "firstborn" of every creature(Col
1:15) In this you can see the way the writers used symbolic and metaphoric
symbols to say what they meant, as they did not have the vocabulary that
we have today. What was John trying to tell us in Rev 12:1-5? He was
describing the "Mother" of the "word of God". Notice that the word of God
(Christ) could not die. He came to earth and went back to god without
dying(v5.). This is a revelation of the spiritual man, the Word of God.
You can see that the "heavenly Jerusalem" was the metaphorical Mother of
Christ and also of us all.
John also used the "Holy Jerusalem"as the metaphorical "wife" of the Lamb
(Rev21:2,9) He was not saying that his "wife" and his "mother" were one
and the same, but he did use the same metaphorical symbol to describe two
different works of the one spirit. He was saying that he (Christ) came
from the spirit (spiritual birth) and he went back to the spirit to become
one with the spirit again(Jn. 16:28)., using "marriage" as a metaphorical
symbol. In the bible you will find parables, metaphors, and mysteries that
will boggle the natural mind. But the most important are the symbolical
numbers used in the old and new testament. For example; if you read the
book of Revelation, you will find it saturated with these symbolic
numbers. You must understand these numbers if you are to understand the
revelation of Jesus Christ. First of all, there is the constant repetition
of the number seven. This number is the number of completeness, of
perfection, and of dispensational fullness. The half of seven is used in
the old testament to signify a time of tribulation. It appears in various
forms, both in the old and new testaments. The famine in Elijahs time
lasted three and one half years( 1 Kings 17:1; Lk 4:25;Ja5:17) the same
period is the "time and times, and half a time"of the book of Daniel(Dan
7:25; 12:7) the half of the week referred to in Dan 9:27. This same period
of time appears in the book of Revelation under the form of forty-two
months (Rev11:2; 13:5) or 1,260 days (Rev. 11:3; 12:6) The two witnesses
also lay dead three days and a half(Rev 12:9,11). The broken number is
therefore a symbol of great significance , and has been taken to be the
"signature" of the broken covenant(as in the number "six"; one half of
twelve) or of suffering and disaster.
Ten is the symbolic representation of absolute perfection and complete
development, whether referred to God or the world. It is the "signature"
of a complete and perfect whole. Twelve is the number referring to the
Kingdom of God, the "signature" of God(three) multiplied by the signature
of man(four). I believe that while seven is the sacred number of the
scripture, twelve is the number of the covenant people in whose midst God
dwells, and with whom he has entered into covenant relations(Rev 12:1;
21:12,14; 22:2). In this you can see that God (three) joined with man
(four) is why the twelve is a symbolic number. To understand the
symbolical "three" and "four" is to understand why Lazarus laid in the
grave for "four" days(Jn.11:17) and Jesus laid in the grave for "three"
days. Why did Jesus delay going to Lazarus for two days after he heard
that his friend was sick(Jn. 11:6)?
If you will study the bible, old and new testaments, you will find that it
is saturated with symbols and metaphorical truths. Understand the "TRUTHS"
and with the first light of knowledge will come the "Revelation of Jesus
Christ", which was kept secret since the world began, but has now been
made manifest to us(Rom 16:25,26). |