http://www.arthurmag.com/magpie/?m=2002&w=31
ÒWe were really the first to do that kind of
interpretive video to music.Ó
31
JULY 2002: ÒWe were really the first to do that kind of interpretive video to
music.Ó
from
The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (August
3, 2000):
Years
before MTV, an Atlanta TV show created its own music videos. It was
psychedelic. It was far out. It was the É ÔNow ExplosionÕ
By
Miriam Longino
Music video channel VH1 says Aug. 1, 1981, is a landmark date in rock history. Airing ÒThe 100 Greatest Rock and Roll Moments on TVÓ this week, the self-appointed rock historians noted that it was the day when MTV launched the nationÕs first music video television show.
(Sound of needle being ripped across a vinyl 45.)
Well, not exactly.
(Scratch, pop, hiss. Turn up the spacey, distorted guitar intro of the 1970 Norman Greenbaum hit, ÒSpirit in the Sky.Ó)
LetÕs set the record straight. The nationÕs first music video show didnÕt start
in New York in 1981, and it wasnÕt MTV. An early chapter in the video
revolution happened right here in Atlanta, over a fleeting, nine-month period
in 1970, when a group of young disc jockeys and film producers (eventually with
the help of Ted Turner) launched a 28-hour weekend block of music videos called
ÒNow Explosion.Ó
Now
Explosion(echo: explosion, explosion, explosion, explosionÉ).
Imagine
the psychedelia of Austin Powers blended with the trippy light shows of
Fillmore West with a little ÒLaugh-InÓ bikini dancing sprinkled into the mix:
Hippies frolicking in Piedmont Park to the Plastic Ono BandÕs ÒInstant Karma.Ó
Traffic speeding past the Varsity to the sounds of ÒVehicleÓ by the Ides of
March. Bikini clad young girls Ñ surrounded by floating blobs of paisley Ñ
dancing to Creedence Clearwater RevivalÕs ÒLookinÕ Out My Back DoorÓ at the
Channel 36 studios.
ÒI was
16 and thought it was the closest thing to rock ÔnÕ roll heaven
that I would ever get,Ó says 47-year-old Alice Walker of Gay, Ga. ÒI can still
hear my mother saying, ÔAre you watching that rock music show? Turn it down!Õ I
envied the dancers.Ó
One was
48-year-old advertising executive Lori Krinsky, who hopped in the
car with a fringed-vested friend one night in 1970, wound up at the Channel 36
studios and danced on-air to ÒSpirit in the Sky.Ó
ÒI donÕt remember much,Ó she says with a laugh. ÒIt was kind of cool. We waited
for hours, then they said, ÔCome on in and dance.Õ They did that weird
photography that shows just your shadow and outline in psychedelic colors. What
a riot.Ó
The mere mention of the words ÒNow Explosion'Õ send Dan Turner, a 47-year-old
jazz pianist from Conyers, into a retro stream of consciousness: ÒThe fog
lifts.
É
Lazy days sitting around watching TV. É My friend in knee-high moccasin boots.
É Staring at the background stuff on the screen all day in between runs to the
Krystal. É It was way ahead of MTV.Ó
Sam Judd,
47, of Douglasville says, ÒWhen MTV came along, I tried to
explain that this type of programming had already been tried in Atlanta, and no
one remembered it but me.Ó
Just how did one of the nationÕs first music video experiments wind up in a
then-sleepy Southern town? The story, which stretches from March to November of
1970, goes something like this:
ÒNow Explosion'Õ was the brainchild of a flamboyant Philadelphia businessman
named Bob Whitney. With a background in radio (reportedly as a producer for
Dick Clark), Whitney came up with the idea of broadcasting Top 40 radio on
television Ñ TV you could not just hear but watch. Or as the promotional
brochure said at the time, ÒTV so turned on you canÕt turn it off.Ó
After supposedly bankrolling $25,000 to launch his concept, Whitney tapped two
Atlanta DJs, ÒSkinnyÓ Bobby Harper and Bob ÒToddÓ Thurgaland, to host the show
and introduce records. The two had been top jocks on WQXI-AM (ÓQuixie in
DixieÓ), AtlantaÕs only rock ÔnÕ roll station throughout the Õ60s, and were
primed for the job.
ÒWe were the first video deejays,Ó says Harper, 61, a communications consultant
for the Georgia Student Finance Commission (HOPE scholarship program).
ÒWe
didnÕt have videos handed to us; there was no such thing back then. We had to
make them all.Ó
Thurgaland, 54, who lives in Ocala, Fla., recalls the days when UHF stations
(these were the high-band channels long before cable) were desperate for programming
to fill their air time, especially on weekends. ÒWe used the studios at Channel
36 during the middle of the night when the station was dark. It was a nonunion
facility, so we could play with all the equipment.Ó
Getting the music was no problem. ÒNow ExplosionÓ simply used records of the
day (without notifying any of the licensing agencies, such as BMI. It was the
era of love and peace, after all). But getting visuals to air over the songs
was a challenge.
The job of creating the look of ÒNow ExplosionÓ was handed to a 28-year-old
television producer named R.T. Williams. The brash young broadcaster had begun
his career on a more traditional route, as a producer for AtlantaÕs Channel 11.
But when Whitney laid out his new concept of a music video program, Williams
took the bait.
ÒIt was so incredibly simple, but so different,Ó he says today, peering over a
pair of glasses under a head of graying hair. ÒYou never know that history is
being made when itÕs being made. We were really the first to do that kind of
interpretive video to music.Ó
Williams quit his mainstream job, grabbed a Norelco PCP 90 portable camera and
starting filming. His job: to produce five original videos for each song aired
on the program.
ÒWhen you look at music videos today, keep in mind that MTV doesnÕt produce any
of this stuff. We had to hatch and fry the eggs that we made.Ó
Williams and crew turned to the psychedelic images of the day, and their own
imaginations, to churn out what amounts to an estimated 1,700 hours of
primitive music videos. Many were filmed on location in Atlanta: street scenes
of girls in jeans and gingham dresses from the ÒhippieÓ district between 10th
and 14th streets; shots of students in big Afros coming and going at area high
schools; politically themed segments, such as ÒBridge Over Troubled Water,Ó
played over film of the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.Õs ÒI Have a DreamÓ speech;
dancers gyrating in front of a blue screen filled with special effects Ñ girls
that Todd says he and Harper Òpicked up down on Peachtree.Ó
ÒWe would carry an empty, two-inch videotape canister with an ABC-TV sticker on
it, and ask pretty young girls if they wanted to come down to Channel 36 at
midnight and put on skimpy outfits and dance,Ó Thurgaland says with a laugh.
and they did.Ó
Occasionally, Top 40 acts would drop by the studio to lip sync their hits, such
as Kenny Rogers and the First Edition, who interpreted ÒJust Dropped In (to See
What Condition My Condition Was In)Ó for ÒNow Explosion.Ó ÒOh, yeah, I remember
it,Ó Rogers says. ÒI had this long hair, a big bushy beard, rose-colored
glasses and an earring. I actually thought I looked good.Ó
But this was no ÒAmerican Bandstand.Ó
With no blueprint to go by, the crew literally made up the groovy look of ÒNow
ExplosionÓ with a series of special effects that Williams still gets excited
about today.
ÒThere was the Ôrhythm zoom,Õ where the camera would zoom in and out real
fast,Ó he recalls. ÒThen we did the Ôquad split,Õ where weÕd show the same
image in all four corners of the screen. The Ôreverse chroma keyÕ
was
like they do now with weathermen in front of the weather map, where we would
have a negative outline of a dancer.Ó
ÒNow ExplosionÓ was on the air only a few weeks when trouble erupted. According
to the then-staffers, the company that owned Channel 36 was threatening to take
over the show. Williams remembers that Whitney called a secret meeting in a
room at the Emory Sheraton Hotel on Clifton Road.
ÒIt was a raid-planning party,Ó he says. ÒWe rented some trucks, and went over
to the station [Channel 36] about 3 a.m. It was a driving rainstorm, and there
were still two people working in master control. We went in and started hauling
out all our tapes and loading them into the trucks. Finally, a guy got wise to
us and picked up the phone. Next thing, we saw the lights and heard the
sirens.Ó
But the now ExplosionÓ crew somehow avoided the law, and smuggled the tapes to
Florida.
Days later, the program premiered on Channel 17, a new UHF station owned by an
entrepreneur named Ted Turner. Turner quickly signed on to air ÒNow ExplosionÓ
all weekend, and also agreed to dub the videos in his studio on West Peachtree
Street for syndication across the country.
Eventually, ÒNow ExplosionÓ wound up on 111 UHF stations, including stations in
Philadelphia and New York. But like the Woodstock era that spawned it, its life
was short. Mounting bills and an incredible demand for video footage caused
Whitney and crew to throw in the towel in November 1970.
Williams went on to manage production for the Channel 17 superstation, WTBS.
Harper worked as a spokesperson for Delta Air Lines for many years, while
Thurgaland and his son started a video production company in Florida. No one
knows what happened to Whitney, who was last seen in San Francisco around 1974.
As for the ÒNow ExplosionÓ tapes, they wound up in a garage in Coral Gables,
Flu., where they were reportedly destroyed in a flood around 1972. ItÕs not
likely any of the dubs exists either. Williams says they were shot on expensive
two-inch, quad video tape.
ÒA 10-hour reel cost $20,000,Ó he says, noting that television stations were
likely to tape over the footage as soon as it was obsolete.
Thurgaland still owns a one-hour tape of the show, which he dug out of a box in
the attic to share a snippet with The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Williams
once had two reels, but left them in his office at WTBS when he departed in
1984. ÒWho knows what happened to them,Ó he says today.
Though just a blip on the pop culture meter, ÒNow ExplosionÓ left lasting
impressions. In the early Õ80s, a funky, kitschy local band, led by Clare
Butler, adopted the name and toured the East Coast. Others who watched the show
say it had lasting effects on them, too.
ÒI was in the seventh grade, and can still see some of the videos,Ó recalls
Leza Young, 42, of Chamblee. ÒBobby Sherman dancing in front of four large
studio panels to ÔEasy Come, Easy Go.Õ The clip for ÔLittle Green Bag.Õ The
woman dancing to Freda PayneÕs ÔBand of Gold.Õ The poor hitchhiker standing in
the rain in ÔKentucky Rain.Õ So much of my taste in music developed as a result
of that show Ñ I now have a degree in rock radio and was a deejay for several
years.Ó
ÒI think one reason I got so interested in music and do what I do today came
from sitting around all weekend watching that thing,Ó says Atlanta concert
promoter Peter Conlon. ÒThey played songs that you couldnÕt hear on the radio
here, like ÔLittle Green BagÕ and ÔFireÕ by Arthur Brown. It was kind of like
FM before everybody had FM radio.Ó
THANKS TO
A. PIERCE!
Watch videos of The Now Explosion, the first video music
program
http://www.thenowexplosion.net/
Skinny
Bobby Harper, earlier VJs talks http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FsZGjAdUiRE