Miller Francis
In 1967
awaiting arrest for draft evasion


2008 Photo by Dee McCargo
Excerpt From
The Undergound Press ( a special report)
[WHITE RACISM IN OURSELVES]
One of the best rock and roll writers the underground has produced
is Miller Francis, Jr., of The Great Speckled Bird in Atlanta.
Francis is unique in his ability to place rock in the perspective of the
revolution.
Equally committed to the Movement and to rock and roll, Francis
demands nothing but the best from both. This was how he reviewed the first MC-5
album:
"The new, long-awaited MC-5
album is a disaster. Its very existence demonstrates perhaps the greatest
weakness of the Movement in this country: its inability to understand, thus to
make use of, the communications media, particularly the one that is by its very
nature a 'Movement music'Ñrock and roll music ... At its best the MC-5 is an
emasculated version of what the Who did years, ago; at its worst it is a pasty
faced derivative of black music (as if we needed yet another minstrel group!).
The MC-5, who I understand were a white rhythm and blues group before they were
'revolutionized' by John Sinclair, have simply wheeled their grimy Detroit
vehicle up to a Black Power station and said 'Fill 'er up.' They play with
their hands and feet, not with their guts and soul. They are smug, not proud .
. . That white radicals can be turned on by this farce sadly demonstrates how
far we must go before we can approach the problem of white racism in ourselves
and in our communities without guilt and intimidation."
Miller Francis
grew up in Anniston, Alabama in a working class family. He was in high school
when a Freedom Rider bus was attacked and burned just outside of town. Inspired
by the example of Harper Lee and "To Kill A Mockingbird", he studied
fiction writing at the University of Alabama. There he watched as then-Governor
George Wallace took his stand for racial segregation in the schoolhouse door,
and met Vivian Malone and James Hood after they were admitted as students.
He joined
thousands at a rally in the former capitol of the Confederacy to welcome those
who had marched for civil rights from Selma to Montgomery. In 1967 he refused
induction into the Army in protest against the Vietnam War. He married Kathy
McLaughlin, once in the Catholic student center with family members, and second
in a large, public Wed-In on the campus quadrangle on the day "Sgt
Pepper" was first released. They moved to Atlanta, where he was later
arrested and where the ACLU took his legal case. (The Army ordered a second
physical exam in which it discovered a pre-diabetic condition; charges were
dropped only two weeks before trial was to begin.) For several years, Miller
did legal secretarial work for Attorney Charles Morgan at the Southern Regional
Office of the ACLU, and the Atlanta Legal Aid Society, as well as free lance
work for Angela Davis' attorney, Howard Moore.
As forces for
radical change gained momentum in the Sixties, Miller was drawn from fiction
writing to another road. He became more active politically, writing only
non-fiction, while continuing to demonstrate for civil rights and against the
Vietnam War. At the height of the social upsurge, he lived for a time in an
Atlanta commune called The Heathen Rage, and wrote music and film reviews for
"The Great Speckled Bird", a weekly underground newspaper. Some of
his articles were reprinted by other underground newspapers, and he also
contributed briefly to Rolling Stone and Creem (including a review of Music To
Eat by The Hampton Grease Band). He covered national events such as the
Woodstock Music Festival, the Memphis Blues Festival and the Ann Arbor Blues
& Jazz Festival. His enthusiastic "discovery" article about The
Allman Brothers Band's first performance in Piedmont Park is still being quoted
(Scott Freeman, "Midnight Riders: The Story of the Allman Brothers
Band"). As early as 1969, Rolling Stone Magazine called Miller "one
of the best rock and roll writers the underground has produced. . .unique in
his ability to place rock in the perspective of the revolution". In his
book "The Paper Revolutionaries", Laurence Leamer called Miller
"the most articulate of the cultural radicals. [He] maneuvers the symbols
of cultural radicalism with the subtlety and sureness of Marx working with the
tools of economic determinism." As different social movements began to
develop, Miller also wrote articles dealing with the oppression of women and
homosexuals.
After he left
The Bird, Miller visited then-socialist China in 1973 as part of a delegation
from the U.S.-People's Friendship Association. He got divorced and later
married Lizzie Stearns, and they have been together for the last 31 years. He
held a number of different jobs, including a year and a half doing factory
work, 6 years as transcriber for a county court reporter, and 5 years as a
computer typesetter.
From 1982 to
1996, Miller was DJ/host of "Revolution Rock (By All Music
Necessary)" at listener-supported radio station WRFG Atlanta 89.3 FM. In
addition to playing a wide variety of music on the cutting edge at the time, he
conducted in-depth interviews with world class musicians such as Fela Kuti,
Henry Rollins, KRS-One and The Clash's Joe Strummer. Promoter Steve Harris
described "Revolution Rock" as one of the shows that "exemplify
radio pushed to its highest potential. . .Francis' well-researched and tasteful
presentation allows the music to communicate the message, avoiding the obvious
pitfalls of political proselytizing."
During
the last two decades, Miller has worked in the video library archives at CNN.
He spent the last four years completing a novel, "If Heaven's Not My
Home", and is currently seeking an agent and publisher.
Here are links to some of MillerÕs most memorable
articles from The Great Speckled Bird.
See what you thinkÉ
First Allman Brothers
public concert
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/BIRD%20VOL2%2311ALLMANS--FINAL.htm
Bob Dylan
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL2%239%20MILLERDYLAN-FINAL.htm
"Suck
Rock" Oct 13, 1969 (Hampton Grease Band w/ INTV)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL2%2331%20MILLERSUCKROCK-F%23B1.htm
"Mass
Music" Dec 8, 1969 (Review of first Allman Bros album)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/vol2%2339millerMASSMUSIC-F%23B5.htm
"Letter from Mo
Slotin" Jan 26, 1970
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/bird1-26-70%20moe.htm
"War On
Rock" March 30, 1970 (Allman Bros, Sanatana, garbage strike,)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL3%2330MILLER3WARONROCK-%23B0.htm
"Contradictions
Among the People" May 4, 1970 (hip community fails to show up for
benefit)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL3%2318MILLER4CON--FINAL.htm
"Woodstock movie
review" May 4, 1970 (INTV w film's director)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/vol3%2318miller5woodst.htm
"Cosmic
Ripoff" June 22, 1970 (scathing review of stadium concert, music
industry)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL3%2325COSMICRIPOFF-FINAL.htm
"Talkin' Bout My
Generation" June 15, 1970 (The Who/Abbie Hoffman, written
before The Who performs in Atlanta)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL3%2324%20MILLERTHEWHO--FINAL.htm
"Jefferson
Airplane concert" Aug 31, 1970 (local, Municipal Auditorium)
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL3%2335%20MILLERAIRPLANE--%23B3.htm
The Great
Speckled Bird Sept 28, 1970 vol
3 #38 11 Nothing but The Blues Johnny Jenkins
http://bellsouthpwp.net/m/y/mystere2/millerweb/VOL3%2338%20MILLERJohnnyJenk%23AE.htm