gjâ-zym-byn (gzb)
Lexicon (alphabetical)

ba
ambivalence; like & dislike attitudinal suffix
baw
abstract common sound feature; derive phonemic tags from example words
0; nul, zero; nothing, nenio
bâl
active hatred, malice, desire for vengeance (xref {gě'ĝu, vjum})
bâm
newness, youth, being of recent origin (xref {ĵĭn, šuŋ, cĭln}) ( < Melayu 'baharu')
bâm--
old; maljuna, malnova (xref {hân}, {pě'lâ}, {šy}, {ƴu-źa-bô})
bâň
allowance, permission, permeso (xref {dlu})
bâň--
to forbid
bâň-van
to be allowed, permitted
bâň-
to allow, permit
be
maybe; possibly (re: one's plans) (xref {še})
be-le
probably (of plans, intentions) (xref {le, be, še})
belm
particle indicating ironic/sarcastic intent ( < suggested by Thomas Alexander)
bě'gru
beaver (Castor)
bě'jâ
bay (tree) ( < English)
bě'lâm
embarrassment (at violated privacy) (xref {mwĭň, ķĭw})
bě'lě'du
velvet ( < Melayu 'beledu')
bě'nân
banana ( < English)
bě'rîn'ku
sheep ( < Polsku 'baranku')
bi
north of
bij
north-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bil
north-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bim
north-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bin
north-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
biŋ
north-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bĭm
tub, sink, etc.; drained container
bĭm-ĵwa
bathroom, restroom; necesejo, banejo
bĭm-šyj-
tub, shower stall
bĭm-šyj---ĉa
dishwashing sink
bĭm--řŋ
toilet, water closet
bĭŋ
existence, realness, actuality (xref {ķy, mu}) ( < Deutsch 'ich bin')
bĭŋ-van
to exist
bĭr
beer, ale ( < English)
bĭr-ʝa
spilled beer
bĭw
sorrow, grief (pri jama perdego)
bir
north-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bî'djĭl
granite
bî'duň
nasal passages, sinuses, nostrils
bî'lym
apple
bî'wu
splashing; plaŭdo (xref {pyw})
bîn'zĭ
gasoline; benzino ( < E-o 'benzino')
bjâ
acronym, abbreviation, initialism; siglo
bjyň
grapefruit
bjyň-tôn
fruit
blâl
annoyance, frustration, exasperation
blâl-
to blow off steam re: frustration
ble
others, rest, remainder; ceteraj (xref {ʝǒ})
blě'mĭm
indecisive lethargy; feeling overwhelmed by the tasks before one; acedia (xref {ĝĭj, Φân})
bly
flying, falling, orbit (xref {tě'θru}) ( < helenike 'ballo')
bly-ca
to jump; salti (ĵeti sin)
bly-fî'suň
Earth-orbit; year
bly-pwĭm
rain
bly-pwĭm-
waterfall (xref {sĭ-ʝa})
bly-van
to fall, orbit, fly (without control)
bly-
to throw, toss; ĵeti
bo
north-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
boj
north-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bol
north-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bom
north-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bon
north-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
boŋ
north-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
if (unknown or future condition); in the event that (xref {ĉǒ}, {kwoň})
bor
north-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
eca; quality noun -> adjective
brâl
certain, sure, confident (of some belief) (xref {}, {kĭ-ķy})
brâl-
uncertain, tentative (xref {ĵrĭw, Φĭwm})
brâl-faj
ascertainable, knowable, certain, sure; something one can be confident about (of assertions or beliefs)
brâl-van
kredi, certi; to believe, be certain, be positive about
brĭ
daytime
north-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břj
north-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břl
north-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břm
north-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břn
north-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břŋ
north-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
břr
north-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
bu
phrase (verb, or nominal terminated by {čur})
bu-cjaj
verb phrase (archaic; prefer {bu-kyr})
buln
position, orientation [can rework {-twâl-srĭw} etc with this?]
buln-ca
to arrange oneself, position oneself, adjust one's posture etc. (with {ĥy-i} object: alter the position of a specific body part)
buln-ga
position, situation (metaph.; as in "in a false position", "positioning oneself in the market") [maybe replace with something less Englishesque]
buln-
to arrange, position, orientate (object: {ĥy-i}) (xref {tyn-zô})
buŋ
gĭl-sĭŋ; bit; informero
buw
scale, size, dimensions; grand aŭ malgrand-eco; ĝĭ, hum, ŋy, ƴu
buw-faj
scalable, resizable
buw-
to resize, rescale
bwĭl
gift, donation; giving (xref {₣yjm})
bwĭl-syj- twâ-cu-ĵwa
lending library
bwĭl-syj-
to lend (xref {tâl, ƴâwn-θaj, tâň-syj-zô}) ( < calque of Ceqli 'zudon' (which I suggested to Rex F. May))
bwĭl-θaj-syj-
to borrow (xref {ƴâwn})
bwĭl-θaj-tla
thief, bandit, robber, burglar
bwĭl-θaj-
to steal, thieve, rob
bwĭl-
to give, donate; doni, donaci
by
air
by-daj
atmosphere
by-flu
wind
by-ĵwa-
vacuum; airless space
by-ŋô
nitrogen
by-tan
gaseous (state)
by-tôn
gas (gaseous matter)
byj
cows, cattle, aurochs; genus Bos ( < Latin)
byj-cjaj
domestic cattle (Bos taurus)
byn
tinkering, exploring, poking into something; hacking
byn-krĭ-
to edit, revise (a document e.g.)
byn-
to tinker with, poke into, hack
byn-žâj-ŋĭw
examination of conscience
ca
reflexive verb suffix
provi, peni, klopodi; try, attempt, strive
câŋ
experimental science (xref {ljâw, źĭ})
câŋ-
violating the validity of an experiment
câŋ-gjâ
experimental linguistics (_The Embedding_, Lojban, gzb...)
câŋ-gju
rhetoric
câŋ-ŝĭw-kě'ĝu
alchemy
ce
this, that (event or situation just mentioned)
cě'dru
cedar ( < English)
cě'ku
aleph-null, countable infinity
ci
left of
cij
left-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cil
left-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cim
left-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cin
left-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ciŋ
left-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
1; one (xref {zu, cy})
-za
unified, united
cĭln
new (not yet/just now read, viewed, heard, etc. by the speaker) (xref {bâm, šuŋ})
cĭln--
already read, seen, heard, etc.; known, familiar
cĭm
care, worry, anxiety, emotional involvement, more-than-intellectual interest (xref {, šu})
cĭm-van
to care about, take seriously, be involved in ({ĵâr-i} cares about {mĭ-i})
cĭw
tube; hose; pipe (xref {₣ĭŋ, θym})
cĭw-ga
middleman, intermediary, agent, importer, translator
cĭw-ga-
peri; act as agent or intermediary for someone (xref {θĭ})
cĭw-Φyln
urethra
cĭw- pě'ljy-na
g-tube (archaic, prefer {vâ-oŋ-ĉa})
cir
left-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cî'jyr
squirrel, chipmunk, marmot, prairie dog, etc.; family Sciuridae ( < Latin)
cî'tĭr
styrofoam & like plastics (xref {pě'ljy})
cî'tu
i (square root of -1)
cjaj
specialized class
co
left-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
coj
left-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
col
left-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
com
left-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
con
left-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
coŋ
left-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
few, little, not much (count or mass; xref {fe}, {srǒ})
pe
little by little; a few at a time
cor
left-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
reverse, contradictory quality
čâ
swimming; naĝado
čâj
čî'ŋĭ- řŋ zjâm- ðu-fru-fwa; ŝĭw ₣um- hî'pym-tôn řŋ
čâl
rite, ritual, ceremony
čâl dân-žar-za
funeral
čâl -byn-za
Scrutiny (one of the rites of RCIA)
čâl rě'ĵy-tôn-žar-za
wedding, marriage ceremony (xref {hĭj-rě'ĵy})
če
conjunction which reverses word order
čě'nuŋ
shoulder (area above/just behind arm joint)
čě'wĭr
forearm
čĭ
copy
čĭ-ř
from, copied from, extracted from, quoted from
čĭ-
to copy, make a copy of
čĭm
chocolate
čĭm-kwa
"black" (dark brown)
čĭn
to stick, prick, poke (with something sharp)
čĭn-ĉa
needle, pin
čĭn-ĉa sî'ðyr-paj
spear, pike
čĭn-ĉa-
sharp [might want something terser?]
čĭn-ŋĭw
thorn; tusk; horn; stinger
čî'ŋĭ
zuň-vuj im ŋĭw - řŋ ruŋ-zô ŝĭw-grâm
čî'ny
stairway
čî'ny-θô
ladder [? or maybe need something clearer]
čî'ny-θy
step, rung (of ladder or stair)
čuj
sending, commissioning (someone, on an errand/mission; xref {grâm-zô, ₣yjm})
čuj-
to send (someone)
čun
itching; juko; irritation, esp. of skin
čun-ga
distraction, a thing that distracts one (xref {kâ-dô})
čun-ga-
to distract (someone)
čur
postposition, case marker
čyw
sun, star (mass of incandescent gas)
čyw-cu
binary or other multi-star system
čyw-cu-źa
galaxy, star cluster
left-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřj
left-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřl
left-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřm
left-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřn
left-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřŋ
left-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cřr
left-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
cu
complex system; aro, organized group (xref {daj, zla}) [suffixoid]
cu-
complex, confunctional; emergent, synergetic, resulting from a combination
cu--
simple, uncomplex, uncomplicated (xref {jĭm})
cu--tǒj
synergy, systemic complexity
cwĭn
arithmetic, figuring, reckoning
ĉa
ilo; tool with which one does something (xref {ha})
ĉâ
intelligent; clever; smart (xref {ĵlân, ƴulm)
ĉâm
evolutionary, gradual change (xref {₣âl, ĝâj})
ĉâm-ta-fwa-
to fix, stabilize; to freeze a code base; to baseline a design
ĉârn
to scratch, to scrape
ĉe
concatenation conjunction
ĉě'lĭl
e (2.71...)
ĉě'my
slope
ĉě'my-ta
flat (of terrain; horizontal and non-hilly. xref {}, {swyŋ-rô})
ĉě'θâ
day (mlĭr-fî'suň; 24-hr cycle of Earth's rotation) (xref {gě'dĭm})
ĉi
around, surrounding; ĉirkaŭ (xref {ŝwe} and see grammar doc)
ĉij
around-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉil
around-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉim
around-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉin
around-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉiŋ
around-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉĭ
speco; sort, type, kind, class, variety, species
ĉĭ-fuw
data type of a variable
ĉĭ--
of what kind? kia?
ĉĭ--van
what kind is {mĭ-i}?
ĉĭ-twâ-θy tâň-θaj-faj
open class of words (in a given language)
ĉir
around-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉî'hyln
tomato
ĉlum
playing with curtains, tapestries, etc. (a kitten game) ( < Glossolalia game)
ĉo
around-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉoj
around-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉol
around-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉom
around-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉon
around-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉoŋ
around-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉǒ
if (contrafactual condition); if it were so (xref {}, {kwoň}, {šelm})
ĉor
around-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉř
around-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřj
around-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřl
around-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřm
around-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřn
around-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřŋ
around-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉřr
around-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĉu
2; two
ĉu-
two of
ĉu-ĉu
4; four
ĉu-ĉu-ĉu
8; eight
ĉu-
6; six
ĉu-fy
14; fourteen
ĉu-gâr
20; twenty
ĉu-gâr-tĭm-ĉu-
2006
ĉu-ŋla
Monday
ĉu-pa
second; dua
ĉu-
digit '2'
ĉu-za
double, bipartite, diploid, dicot
ĉul
performance, presentation, recitation, recital, exhibition (xref {čâl})
ĉul-i
performing; performative case (object of verbs like {lju-gju-zô}, {ŝrun-}, {pĭw-}, {hwâwm-}...)
ĉul-ř
performed by [nonce]
ĉul-ŝrun
concert, recital, performance of music
ĉul-θaj
to attend, spectate, participate in, be present at a {ĉul}
ĉul-žy-
to show, demonstrate (e.g. how to do something)
ĉy
ħun-rô; stick, post, staff; stango, paliso
cy
chief, primary, main, central
cy-
chiefly, primarily, mainly, firstly
cy-vuj
head; peak; pinnacle (xref {pĭn, tâlm, vim})
da
covered with, saturated with ~; ~-full (xref {-ža})
daj
aro da samlokaj, samspecaj aferoj (xref {-zla, -cu})
dal
originating from (xref {dâm-ř, ty-ř, ř})
3; three
-
9; nine
-ðy
15; fifteen
-ŋla
Tuesday
dâm
origin; authorship
dâm-ř
of, by, from (a novel by Heinlein, an email from Vernita, a conlang by Henrik Theiling)
dâm-vuj
source; well; fountain (archaic, ~2002; xref {fuŋ})
dân
past, no more, dead; eksa, ne plu (xref {še, pě'lâ}) ( < Fr. "d'antan")
dân-
no longer existing, not as real as it used to be, no longer in same role
dân-žar
death (of living things); abolition, overthrow, desuetude (of institutions)
dâr
wheel
dâr ĉin vlym
tires (of a car, etc.)
dâr-fwa-
to roll, to cause to roll [nonce; should be {mlĭr-ʝa-fwa-zô}]
dâw
ĥrist-ķam vuj--; Logos, Tao ( < Chinese 'Dao')
dâw-ja
in accord with the Tao
dâw-
Taoist
de
nowadays; (with {mje}) in those days (habitual aspect)
dě'dâ
Dada ( < French)
dě'lâr
U.S. dollar ( < English)
dě'lâr-kwa
dollar-green
dě'nâr
denarius, dinar (any of several ancient coins) ( < helenike 'denarion')
dě'pyw
crabs, lobsters, prawns, shrimp; crustaceans of order Decapoda ( < Latin)
dě'pyw-cjaj
shrimp (infraorder Caridea)
unfocused bodily pleasure; comfort (xref {jyn})
-fwa
pleasant
-o
for the pleasure of
-tôn
pleasure of any kind
dĭn
knot ( < Fr. 'noeud')
dĭn-pě'hĭ
cloverleaf intersection of freeways
dĭn-
to tie a knot in
dĭn-ža
knotted
dî'fu
compare, look for differences between ( < Unix 'diff')
dî'ku
pi (3.14159....)
dî'ku-
irrational (of numbers)
dî'ku-za
circular, round
djâ
contract, covenant, treaty, agreement; diatheke (xref {twâ-cu-kâj}) ( < helenike 'diatheke')
djâ-môj
to agree upon, sign a contract, make a covenant
dlâw
duty, obligation, imperative (xref {mwe})
dlâw-van
must, ought to (aux. verb; xref adverb {mwe})
dlu
right, freedom, permission, privilege; rajti, liberi, permesiĝi (xref {bâň, ħĭn})
atenco kontraŭ iu standardo [radiko]
drĭ
listing, enumeration, exhaustive catalog (xref {kwĭ, sĭŋ-kwĭ}) ( < DOS 'dir')
drĭ-ŋî'bĭ-
to count, enumerate; kalkuli
drĭ-
to list, catalog
drĭ-žy-
index (of book)
du
part, session, section, chapter; room of house; turn in game; lane of road (xref {vyl, gĭl, θy})
du-ĝĭ ƴâ-ĉa-paj
garage (of house)
du-mwĭl
bedroom; dormejo
du-pĭw
turn (in a game)
du-rî'mâ
room, chamber, hall; ĉambro, koridoro, halo
du-tî'šâ
sanctuary, chapel (xref {tî'šâ-kô})
dul
dulia; extreme respect, lesser degree of worship (xref {tî'šâ}) ( < Latin)
dul-θô
respect, admiration (formerly {tî'šâ-θô})
dul-θô-fwa
noble, admirable (of persons)
dul-
worship (dulia)
dul-źa
hyperdulia
dwî'nu
thought-provoking grafitti ( < Enigmatic: dwegni)
ðâ
logic; reasoning (xref {zym})
ðâ-
paradox; inconsistency; illogic
ðâ- -θaj-
paradox (Chestertonian)
ðân
conquest, victory, defeat; venko; (chess) checkmate (xref {sî'ðyr, ŋul})
ðân-θô
a minor or partial defeat; the capture of a piece (in chess, etc.)
ðân-
to conquer, defeat, subdue; to win (a game, etc.)
ðe
divided by, per
ðe-
indeterminate quantity (div/0)
ði
before (time)
ðij
before-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðil
before-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðim
before-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðin
before-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðiŋ
during the early part of (time)
ðĭ
relationship, connection, assocation (xref {ðujm, lĭw})
ðĭ-i
in some relationship with (generic abstract postp.)
ðĭl
typing, transcribing
ðĭl-ĉa
keyboard; tajpilo, klavaro
ðĭl-gju-môj
to chat (online)
ðĭl-
to type, transcribe (object w. {krĭ-o} if original writing, {lju-i} if transcribing)
ðĭm
thick; fat (xref {ĝĭ})
ðĭm-
thin; skinny
ðir
before-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðî'ruň
pretending to enjoy something more than one really enjoys it
ðo
before-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðoj
before-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðol
before-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðom
before-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðon
before-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðoŋ
before-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðǒŋ
that (conjunction where subordinate clause is subject of main verb) (xref {hǒŋ})
ðor
before-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðř
since before
ðřj
since shortly before
ðřl
before-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðřm
before-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðřn
since the beginning of
ðřŋ
before-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ðřr
since long before
ðru
red
ðru-hyrŋ
purple
ðru-vrĭm
yellow
ðu
able, powerful, capable; ability, capacity, power (xref {suŋ}, {ĝum})
ðu-ga
feature, ability, capability (esp. of software, machine, etc.)
ðu-grĭ
operational, functional; in working order
ðu--
possible, able to happen (xref {be}, {še})
ðu-van
is able; povas (aŭ.v., followed by another verb; or nominal(ized) complement with {ðĭ-i})
ðujm
operator, conjunction, function; mapping, correlation (xref {ðĭ})
ðujm-vuj
function in a programming language
ðuŋ
solid (material and not liquid, gasous, plasmic)
ðurm
work; something done in exchange for money (xref {byn, ĥân, pjâl, ķĭn})
ðurm--ga
job; posteno (archaic, prefer {ðurm-kô-gôm})
ðurm--gôm
job; posteno
ðurm-o-ŋla
Monday (to-work day)
ðurm-
work (at a job, for money)
ðwa
in favor of, promoting ~ (xref {-})
ðwĭr
balance, equilibrium
ðy
5; five
ðy-
8; eight
ðy-ŋla
Thursday
ðy-šâŋ
365 = 5*73
ðy-šâŋ-ĉě'θâ
year (365 days)
dy
elteni; endure, tolerate, bear, put up with
dy--
resist, fight against, not tolerate (xref {sî'ðyr})
ejr
Eire, Ireland
f,k,
fĭm--kyw-cjaj ( < designed to match Fr. 'FK' < fibrose kystique)
faj
ebla; able to have ~ done to it (xref {-})
love, friendliness; amo; hom-aprezo, homŝato; eros, philein (xref {gy; lĭm, rě'ĵy, kuln})
rě'ĵy-ja
spousal love; eros, whether hot or warm
-cĭm
protective love
-
dislike, personal aversion, hatred (xref {vjum, gě'ĝu, bâl})
-fru
love of children for parents
-ĝân
especially intense love
-hôw-
amindumi, amikumi; to make friends with, to court, make love to [in archaic sense], flirt with, seduce...
-i
for the love of [friendly, affectionate, etc.]
-kuln
casual friendship
-kyn
love of parents for children
-lĭm
intimate friendship
-ŋĭw
emotional faculty
-tôn
emotion, disposition, mental state, mindstate
-
to caress, hug, etc.; physically express affection
fân
crown, prize, chief ornament, claim to fame; hararo orname aranĝita ( < helenike 'stephanos')
fân-hî'pym
morning-glory blossom
fân-i
crowned by, ornamented by
fân-šâl
belly-button, navel; omphalos
fân-
beard; barbo
fâr
iron (element); fero; fî'suň-ŋô ( < Fr. 'fer')
fâr-hĭl
steel
fe
iomete; a little, slightly (xref {})
fem
at least; anyhow; anyway; almenaŭ (xref {θje, ƴeŋ})
fem-θaj
at most; no more than
fě'ħĭj
cruel actions, torture
fě'ʝâ
beans ( < Latin Phaseolus)
fě'ʝâ lima-wam-za
Lima beans
fě'wâ
liver; hepato ( < Fr. 'foie')
phonological syllable
-₣um-da
rhyming (of poetry)
-sâm-da
rhyming [nonce; prefer {fĭ-₣um-da}]
-θy
phoneme
fĭm
korpa sano
fĭm-
sana; healthy (of a person, animal, plant)
fĭm-cjaj
uninfected
fĭm--cjaj
infection
fĭm-
an unhealthy act or habit
fĭm-hôw-
hospital; clinic
fĭm-hôw-tla
physician, doctor; kuracisto
fĭm-hôw-tla-zwa
medical student
fĭm-hôw-
provi sanigi; kuraci; (try to) treat, heal, doctor, physick
fĭm-ja
sana; healthy (of foods, practices, environments)
fĭw
fictive, fictional, invented, made-up; fikcia ( < English)
fĭw -ĵĭn-paj
children's literature
fĭw-câŋ
science fiction
fî'ħâ
to shoot (with an explosive projectile weapon)
fî'ħâ-ĉa
gun, cannon, rifle, pistol... explosive projectile weapon
fî'ħâ-ha
gunpowder
fî'mrĭ
ant; formiko (Formica) ( < Fr. 'fourmi')
fî'suň
Earth
fî'suň bij fu-cu pân-kwa
aurora Borealis
fî'suň ħij fu-cu pân-kwa
aurora Australis
fî'suň-baw
fricative consonant
fî'suň-ŋô
iron, fero (archaic; prefer {fâr})
fî'suň-
both very big and very small
fî'žâln
phoenix
fîn'cĭ
penguin (family Spheniscidae) ( < Latin)
fja
minimum nonzero degree or amount
fjâw
awe, wonder; miro (xref {wym, wlâ})
fjâw-fwa
astonishing, awesome; mystical; mysterious
fjǒ
yes and no; to some degree, to a limited extent, partially; fuzzy logic clitic
flân
flannel ( < English)
flâň
tremor, trembling, quivering, shaking, shivering, vibration; ŝancelado (xref {nî'kjâ})
flâň-fwa-ĉa
vibrating machine (esp. Air Vest)
flâň-
to shake (tr)
flâw
putting a brave face on, pretending to be well so as to deflect pity
flĭŋ
dance; moving about for fun
flu
flowing, blowing, pouring ( < Esperanto 'flui')
flu-fwa-
to pour
flu-pwĭm-ĉa
faucet, spigot
foň
neither/nor; nek (phrasal conjunction)
frâ
question, inquiry; demando (xref {}) ( < Deutsch 'fragen')
frâ-cu
form (to fill out); questionnaire, survey
frâ-cu-vry
tax form(s)
frâ-tla
pollster, survey taker
frâ-θaj
answer to a question
frâ-
question mark '?'
frâ-
ask, query, question; demandi
fru
ido, gefilo; child (son or daughter)
fru-bâm
embryo or newborn (also {mâ-bâm})
fru-gu
adoptive child
fru-kyn-mla
stepsibling
fru-ma
grandchild
fru-ma-ma
great-great-grandchild
fru-ma-
great-nephew or -niece (grandchild of one's sibling)
fru-ma-zla
descendantry; idaro
fru-me-
great-grandchild
fru-mla
son-in-law, daughter-in-law
fru-ŝy
daughter
fru-
nephew or niece (child of one's sibling)
fru--ma
first cousin once removed (child of one's first cousin)
fru-tôl
stepson, stepdaughter
fru-tôn
descendant
fru-θaj
parent (father or mother)
fru-
son
fu
light; shining; lumo, brileco ( < helenike 'photos')
fu-čyw
sunlight, starlight
fu-ĉa
lamp, flashlight, candle, torch...
fu-ĉa wyr-na
candle
fu-da
bright, luminous
fu-da-tǒj
luminosity
fu-θy
color, wavelength of light
fu-van
to shine, to emit light
fu-
illuminate, shine upon
fuŋ
spring, well, fountain
fuw
variable quantity ( < English 'foo')
fuw-mĭlm
indexed array variable (arbitrary tag of a variable quantity)
fuw-nĭm
named variable (name of a variable quantity)
fuw-nĭm-žy
pointer variable
fwa
inducing a state of [root]; ig-ema (xref {hôw})
fwiň
not A but B
fwĭ
collect, amass, acquire, harvest, hoard
fwĭ--
Distributist
fwĭ--
to give out, distribute, disperse
₣â
task; job; item of program input (xref {ĥân, pjâl, ðurm})
₣âl
sudden change (xref {ĉâm, ĝâj})
₣âl-
sudden, abrupt, discontinuous
₣âl-tyn-
teleport, apport; abrupt change of place
₣ĭ
trust, confidence, reliance, faith; pisteuon (xref {kĭ-ķy})
₣ĭ-
betrayal of trust
₣ĭŋ
string, cord, line, rope, cable (xref {cĭw, θym})
₣um
sâm-θô; similarity
₣um-i
similar to; like
₣um-žar -θy-za
phonemic assimilation; vowel harmony
₣urŋ
happy, blessed (of a person's life as a whole, not a momentary state); beatus (xref {huw})
₣yjm
to produce, give off, emit; to send (a thing rather than a person or information; xref {čuj, grâm, ĵĭ})
₣yjm-lî'klâ-van
to lactate
₣yjm-lî'klâ-
to nurse, suckle
₣yjm-měr'kun-ĉa
radio transmitter
₣yw
sexual pleasure (xref {, jyn})
fy
7; seven
fy-ĉě'θâ
week
fy-ŋla
Saturday
fym
animpaco, trankvilo; quiet, ease
fyn
driving, piloting (any vehicle)
fyn-byn-
to drive around exploring
ga
metaphorical (archaically, also metonymic) extension of root's meaning
gam
general non-personal name suffix
thing, item, discrete object; aĵo (xref {ŝĭw})
-hân-ĵwa
museum; antique shop
-mruň-ŋô
stone, rock (item)
-tôn
thing, entity, matter, affair (not necessarily physical)
gâl
birds of genus Gallus, incl. (esp.) Gallus gallus domesticus (chicken)
gâm
picture, image, diagram, drawing; xref {Φâ} ( < Melayu 'gambaer')
gâm-cu-vuj
art book
gâm-ʝĭl
movie, film; television sequence; kino
gâm-kwĭ
comic book, comic strip, graphic novel
gâm-kwĭ-flĭŋ
movie, film; television sequence; kino (archaic; now {gâm-ʝĭl})
gâm-šĭm
flowchart, PERT chart, similar diagrams
gâm-šun
map (of a broad area)
gâm-tyn
map, floor plan (very local)
gân
kialo; kaŭzo; cause; determining condition (xref {kujm})
gân--
to prevent; malhelpi, malkaŭzi
gân--ř
why? from what cause?
gân-ř
because (causation)
gân-šar
because [less specific than wǒj, ŝǒj, ʝǒj]
gân-θaj
effect, result
gân-van
to cause (of a situation or inanimate thing)
gâr
10
gâr-ĉu
12; twelve
gâw
to plan, consider, think about doing (not necessarily having decided yet; xref {zym, gu, vy})
ge
without (very archaic; now suffix {-ta})
gem
especially, particularly; in particular (xref {źe})
gě'dĭm
day (a being's sleep-wake cycle, from one waking to next) ( < unutaglingvo 'gdib')
gě'dĭm-zla
life (period from a person (or animal)'s conception until death, or until now)
gě'ĝu
tolerant abhorrence; strong dislike or disapproval of someone's actions etc. not leading to personal hatred (xref {bâl, vjum})
gi
east of
gij
east-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gil
east-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gim
east-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gin
east-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
giŋ
east-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
11; eleven
-
12; twelve
-lwa-
about eleven (equiv. English "dozen" in some senses)
-
prime (not composite); elemental, fundamental, undecomposable
gĭl
ero; particle; one of small homogeneous parts (xref. {θy, du})
gĭl-fu
photon
gĭl-kî'tĭr
electron
gĭl-lârm-Φa
teardrop
gĭl-ƴâ
step; paŝo
gĭn
beginning (replaced {gî'bu} for the sake of brevity) ( < English)
gir
east-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gî'bu
begin, beginning (archaic; {gĭn} is more common now) ( < English)
gî'sĭr
spaghetti
gî'sĭr-tôn
pasta in general
gî'târ
guitar
gjâ
language, tongue, speech (xref {gju, ʝĭ, -lam})
gjâ-
pronunciation, grammar or usage error
gjâ-ʝǒ-hôw-
to translate, render into another language
gjâ-krĭ
constructed language
gjâ-krĭ ķy-tan
naturalistic artlang
gjâ-krĭ-câŋ
engineered, experimental language
gjâ-krĭ-ʝrâ
engineered language; typical auxlang; any non-naturalistic conlang
gjâ-θy
morpheme; radiko, morfo (lingvero, parolero) (xref {twâ-θy})
gjâ-zym-byn
gjâ
gju
speech; talking (xref {gjâ, twâ; , frâ})
gju-
slip of the tongue, disfluency
gju-mâŋ-
to sign (speak in sign language)
gju-ŋĭw
voice; vocal apparatus (xref {gju-ŋĭw-vuj})
gju-ŋĭw-vuj
tongue, palate, lips, vocal cords, laryŋ, etc.
gju-ŋy-ĉa
telephone; Fernsprecher
gju-pôm
I hear tell (evidentiality)
gju-Φa
speech, utterance, instance of talking (xref {twâ})
gju-
speak, talk; paroli
gla
Nth time-period ordinal (year, hour, etc. by context)
gle
enough; sufiĉa (xref {plyn-ga})
glĭm
glyph, character, letter, ideogram, symbol (xref {-})
glĭm-
syllable sign (in a syllabary)
glĭm--θy
letter (of an alphabet)
glĭm-gjâ-θy
morphogram, logogram
glĭm-ŋî'bĭ
digit (or number symbol like e, i)
gluj
glucose ( < helenike 'glykys')
gluj-tôn
sugars in general
gluj-tôn bjyň-tôn-dal
fructose
go
east-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
goj
east-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gol
east-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gom
east-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gon
east-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
goŋ
east-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
behold! jen! voila! attention marker
gor
east-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
enda, inda; deserving ~, worthy of ~; ought to have ~ done to it (xref {-faj})
gôm
metonymic derivation (incl. some previous uses of {-ga})
grâm
letter, email; static message sent from person to person (xref {ĵĭ} ( < helenike 'gegramm-'.)
grâm-cjaj
email
grâm-kâj-ha
check (form letter to disburse money)
grâm-tla
courier, messenger, mail delivery person, email sysadmin
grâm-
to write/send a letter or email to
grĭ
working, function, operation (of a machine, program, bodily organ) ( < helenike 'ergon')
grĭ--
malfunctional, broken, not working right
grĭ-fwa-
to fix, repair, put in working order
east-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřj
east-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřl
east-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřm
east-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřn
east-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřŋ
east-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gřr
east-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
gru
twisting (xref {mlĭr})
gru-
twisted; tordita (xref {źyl-cô})
gu
choose, select, elect; elekti, voĉdonadi (xref {vy, gâw, sru, jĭlm})
gu-ĉa
ballot; Magic 8-ball; coin (used to make choices by flipping it)
gu-kar
choice, option, menu item, election (a thing one might or might not choose)
gujŋ
digging, excavating, mining
gun
content root word
gun-tôn
noun; substantivo
gwâm
to explode; explosion
gwâm--van
to implode, collapse inward (xref {tě'θru})
gwâm-ĉa
bomb; explosive
gwe
jam; already
gwě'vu
forgetting what one was doing, what one was looking for ( < Enigmatic: 'guivri')
ĝa
anti; kontraŭ; opposed to ~ (xref {sî'ðyr, -ðwa})
ĝâ
law, leĝo; rule which some authority will punish one for violating
ĝâ-
crime, lawbreaking
ĝâ-gjâ
prescriptive grammar; language policy; etc.
ĝâ-ja-ĵam
action subject to the law
ĝâ-
to order, ordain, prescribe, legislate (general standing orders; xref {twâ-gym-zô}, particular, occasional or personal orders)
ĝâj
changefulness, decay, mortality, breach of tradition (xref {ƴârn, ĉâm, ₣âl; tě'θru}) ( < Llegisia 'Toujeis')
ĝâj-
perfect stability, immortality
ĝâj-fja
stability, durability, tradition, custom
ĝâj-van
to decay, to change for the worse
ĝân
ardor, intensity, extremity, passion; (of hunger, eating) voracity; (of ideas, etc.) fantaticism, zeal (xref {źe, -źa}); also occasional error for {ðân}
ĝân--
gentle, light, non-intense (of processes, e.g.; xref {žu-, žu-sô})
ĝě'dĭ
jade ( < English)
ĝě'fu
dread of certain doom (xref {ħum})
ĝĭ
bigness, width, breadth; (xref {buw, hum, ŋy, ny, ðĭm)
ĝĭ-
smallness, being less than typical size for its kind (xref {ny})
ĝĭ-fja
tiny, microscopic
ĝĭj
hezito, maldecidemo; hesitation, indecision (xref {blě'mĭm, šâw})
ĝĭj-
decisiveness, decidemo (xref {vy, gu})
ĝĭn
djinn, genie ( < Arabic via English)
ĝĭr
pause, momentarily interrupt
ĝĭr-
stop signal or stop sign (on road); stopping-place (in text); breakpoint (in code)
ĝĭr-θaj
resume, continue, pick up where one left off
ĝĭw
thorax, torso; palm of hand, corresponding part of foot; middle section (xref {ĝy})
ĝu
13; thirteen
ĝu-ðy
18; eighteen
ĝum
power, influence, control, domination (xref {ðu, tyrn, pâŋ})
ĝy
center, middle, kernel; centro, mezo (xref {ĝĭw})
ĝy-i
in the center, middle of
ĝy-ŋla
4 Wednesday
ĝy-pa
middle (of a series or sequence)
ĝy-θaj
edge, outskirts
ĝyl
halto, abortiĝo; interruption, breaking off, unexpected ending (xref {sě'tun, sun, ĝĭr})
ĝyl-fyn
accident, wreck, crash (of cars esp., also other vehicles)
ĝyl-nu
pause, momentarily interrupt (prefer {ĝĭr})
ĝyl-pa
last, final (of interrupted rather than completed series)
ĝyŋ
16; sixteen; (also occasional error for {ĝy} = middle)
gy
love, charity; amo; ĥesed; agape; charity
gy-i
for the love of [charitable]
gym
leadership, leading (xref {pâŋ}) ( < helenike 'hegemon')
gym-i
led by, under the leadership or guidance of
gym-tla
leader, manager
gym-θaj
obedience, following a leader's direction
gym-θaj-
to obey; follow; be under orders
gym-
to lead, guide, organize (esp. people); estri
gyn
polygon ( < English < helenike)
gyn-ma
fractal
gyn-tôn
shape, pattern (xref {Φâ}) ( < English < helenike)
gyn-tôn dî'ku-za
circle; rondo
gyn-twâl-ĉu-ĉu
square
gyn-twâl-ĉu-
hexagon
gyn-twâl-
triangle
gyn-twâl-ðy
pentagon
ha
substance with which one does ~, which effects ~ (archaically also = {-kar})
17; seventeen
hân
old, having been tested by time & found good (xref {pě'lâ}, {bâm-}) ( < suomalainen 'vanha')
hej
or (inclusive; word-conjunction, xref clausal {ŝwiň})
helwetika
Helvetica; Swiss/tzerland; Suisse; Schweitz...
hem
um, hm; hesitation filler ( < English 'hmm...')
heŋ
negative, not; no (response) (xref {źǒ})
hěl'vĭ
contempt, disdain, despite, scorn (xref {ĥĭn}) ( < suomalainen 'halveksia')
hěl'vĭ-fwa
contemptible, despicable, base, vulgar
hěm'lu
magnolia
hěm'lu-
inviting one to climb & clamber
hěm'lu-tôn
tree suitable for climbing
hi
malantaŭ, behind
hij
back-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hil
back-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
him
back-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hin
back-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hiŋ
back-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵy-ĥân; difficulty; malfacileco
-fja
easy; facila
hĭj
ryň-zâň- pî'hâ-; sacrament
hĭj-fĭm
annointing the sick
hĭj-hî'su
reconciliation
hĭj-hyw
confirmation
hĭj--θĭ-tla
Holy Orders
hĭj-
church (place) (Catholic or Orthodox) (also {hĭj-ĵwa})
hĭj-pwĭm
Baptism
hĭj-rě'ĵy
marriage (as a sacrament)
hĭj-sjum
Eucharist
hĭj-tla
priest (Catholic or Orthodox), bishop (xref {kîr'bân-tla})
hĭj-tla-cy
bishop, archbishop
hĭj-tla-cy-źa
pope
hĭj--
the Lord's Supper
hĭj-ƴĭ
penance, confession
hĭl
carbon ( < suomalainen 'hiili')
hir
back-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hî'dru
polyhedron; 3+ dimensional {gyn} ( < English < helenike)
hî'dru sě'vĭ-na
brick
hî'mâr
understand, comprehend a thing's meaning, essence, internal consistency (xref {hyw, wym}) ( < suomalainen 'ymmärtää')
hî'pu
hippopotamus ( < English)
hî'pym
morning-glory (ipomonea) ( < Latin Ipomonea)
hî'pym-tôn
flowering plant
hî'pym-tôn-ĵwa
flower garden
hî'rĭ
venture, undertaking, project, enterprise (xref {ryň}, {źě'fy})
hî'su
forgiveness, pardon, acquittal
hîw'gâ
peanut (Arachis hypogaea) ( < Latin)
ho
back-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hoj
back-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hol
back-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hom
back-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hon
back-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hoŋ
back-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
vocative particle ( < E-o 'ho')
hǒl
whole, entire; tuta; wholly, entirely, fully, completely ( < helenike 'holon')
hǒl-
partial, incomplete, fragmentary
hǒŋ
that (introduces subordinate clauses); {hǒŋ ~~~ zǒn} = whether
hor
back-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
the set of terms which might be meaningful applied to [root] (xref {ĵam})
hôw
attempt to cause, render ~; provi ~igi (xref {fwa})
ħa
fi, -aĉ; disapproval attitudinal suffix
ħâl
nervous fear prior to a difficult job
ħâň
krio, bleko, muĝo; cry, yell, holler, moan, roar, bleat ( < onomatopoeia)
ħi
south of
ħij
south-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħil
south-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħim
south-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħin
south-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħiŋ
south-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħĭ
test, experiment, checking procedure (xref {câŋ})
ħĭn
arbitrary restrictions, limits; unfreedom
ħĭn-da
unfree, restricted (of situations, legal jurisdictions)
ħĭn-fwa-
to capture, imprison; constrain, restrict
ħĭn-
jail; prison
ħĭn-ta
free, unrestricted, at liberty; libera
ħĭn-ta-tǒj
freedom, liberty
ħĭrn
pride; fiero; orgeuil
ħir
south-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħo
south-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħoj
south-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħol
south-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħom
south-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħon
south-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħoŋ
south-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħor
south-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħř
south-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřj
south-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřl
south-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřm
south-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřn
south-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřŋ
south-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħřr
south-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ħuj
enforcement of some standard; punishment (xref {ħĭn})
ħum
fear; timo (xref {ĝě'fu, ħâl})
ħum-cĭm-źa
panic; fearful worry, anxiety
ħum-fwa-
frighten, timigi (deliberately)
ħum-ma
fear of being afraid
ħum-van
be afraid of (subj {ʝâr-i}, obj {mĭ-i} or {kâ-i})
ħun
pine tree
ħun-pwĭm-da-kwa
dark brown, color of wet pine bark
ħun-
[archaic] = ĉy-tan; round and much taller/longer than it is wide
ħun-tôn
tree
ħun-tôn-cu
forest, orchard
ħy
19
back-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřj
back-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřl
back-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřm
back-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřn
back-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřŋ
back-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hřr
back-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
hu
essence, nature, set of essential qualities (xref {Φĭ})
hu-ja
fitting a thing's nature, natural
hum
deep, depth, profundo
hum-
deep
hum-
height, altitude
hum--
high, tall; alta
hum-fja
shallowness
hum-ga
important; grava
hum-ʝa
long, of great length (xref {lâŋ})
hum-ʝa-ma
area (archaic, prefer {ŋy-ma})
hum-
importance mark, asterisk '*'
huw
happiness, contentment; feliĉo (xref {pwĭ, ₣urŋ})
huw-
happy, content
hwâwm
pretending, roleplaying, masque, theater, acting
hwǒ
Hwoet! ( < Old English)
ĥâ
cut, break, tear, divide, separate; tranĉi, rompi, disigi
ĥâ--
join, connect, put together (xref {kju, lĭn})
ĥâ-ĉa
blade, knife, axe, scissors; tranĉilo, hakilo, tondilo
ĥâ-ĉa sî'ðyr-paj
sword, axe
ĥâ-ga
schism, division, disagreement
ĥâ-ga-ca
to separate, split up (of a group of people)
ĥâ-ʝym-
barber shop; hair salon
ĥâ-ʝym-tla
barber
ĥâ-ŋĭw
tooth, teeth
ĥâ-ta
intact, unbroken, uncut
ĥâl
copper ( < helenike 'xalkos')
ĥâl-sjân
bronze, brass
ĥâm
dirt, soil, dust, sand, mud (xref {sě'vĭ, pul})
ĥâm-da
dirty, muddy, dusty (xref {šyj-cô-bô})
ĥân
work, labor, chores, effort; something one does by necessity rather than for enjoyment or fulfilment (xref {ðurm, žuln, pjâl, ₣â}) ( < helenike 'chalepon')
ĥân-
work, do chores, run errands
ĥâr
spider ( < helenike 'arachne')
ĥâr-ga
web server [nonce; not satisfied with this]
ĥem
Khem (ancient Egypt)
ĥě'ĵuŋ
storm, hurricane, cyclone, tempest...
ĥě'ĵuŋ-ga -na
riot, tumult, ...
ĥě'ĵuŋ-gru
tornado
ĥĭ
23
ĥĭn
disgust, revulsion (xref {hěl'vĭ})
ĥĭn-
disgusted, appalled, creeped out
ĥĭn-fwa
creepy, disgusting, gross, nasty, revolting, obscene
ĥĭn-vuj
nausea
ĥrist
Christ, Messiah; ĥy-lyl; fru-θě'ku i nĭm ryň-tla-ja ( < helenike)
ĥrist-ķam-
Christian
ĥrî'cu
Christ, Messiah; ĥy-lyl; fru-θě'ku i nĭm ryň-tla-ja ( < helenike (anagram))
ĥul
kolero; anger, fury, wrath ( < Latin 'choler')
ĥul-
to act in anger; to blow up, throw a tantrum
ĥun
renkontiĝo, kunveno, kuniĝo; meeting
ĥun-frâ
interview
ĥun-ga
meeting by phone or net, not face to face; conference call; listgroup or BBS, etc.
ĥun-ga-i
virtually with (e.g. by phone or realtime chat)
ĥun-i
with, together with, in company with, meeting with, working with (xref {-ža})
ĥun-pĭw
gaming party, game match (xref {kĭlm}
ĥwâ
fjâw-fwa-tǒj, prym-źa-fwa-tǒj; gloro, brilo, belego ( < Polsku 'chwal-a')
ĥwĭl
age, era; period of relative stability in world's history
ĥwĭl i
nowadays, in this period (historical)
ĥy
ato, trafato; patient, thing acted on
ĥy-bâl
enemy
ĥy-čuj tyrn-ʝǒ-dal
ambassador, consul
ĥy-ga
object, esp. direct object (grammar)
ĥy-ħĭn-
unfree, restricted; penned up, caged, captured, imprisoned (of persons, animals)
ĥy-i
agato, trafato; patient
ĥy-lju
something that's read
ĥy-lju-
legita
ĥy-lyl-ķam
Christ; Messiah; annointed one
ĥy-žy
example; something shown, pointed out
hyr
hour ( < English)
hyr-ðe-ryŋ
moment (archaic)
hyrŋ
blue
hyw
direct, interior knowledge; memory, experience; sperto (xref {ʝâr, kun, suŋ})
hyw-hôw-pja
mentor, teacher (passer-on of experience)
hyw-kě'ĝu
mystery; mysterion; sacramentum (old sense; xref {hĭj})
hyw-mu-fĭw-ĉa
virtual reality interface
hyw-ŋĭw
experiential memory
hyw-van
know directly, experience; remember; sperti, memori (obj. with {kâ-i} or {mĭ-i}, or complement clause with {hǒŋ})
i
at, with
ij
near
il
through (position; the road through the forest)
im
in (part of); of, belonging to (body parts)
im-θaj
of which ~ is a part
in
apud; at the outer surface of
inside
-tǒj
inside location, interior space
ir
far from
ja
in accord with ~, suitable to ~; along, fitting ~; laŭ~a, taŭga por ~
role, state, form (xref {Φĭ, Φâ, buln, ĉĭ})
-i
in such a state, role
--van
what state is {mĭ-i} or {ʝâr-i} in? what role does e play?
-o
becoming
-purj
environmental conditions; circumstances; weather
-ř
ceasing to be, changing from
jâln
heat, warmth
jâln-
cold (to human perception)
jâln-fja
at, near absolute zero; superfluid temperatures
jâln-kwa
infrared
jâln-trĭ-ĉa
thermometer
jě'lĭ
garlic (Allium sativum) ( < Latin)
jeŝua
Jesus; Joshua ( < Hebrew)
glateco; smoothness, having no protrusions from its (flat or curved) surface (xref {swyŋ-rô}, {ĉě'my-ta})
-
rough, bumpy
-ga
politeness, inoffensiveness, good manners, gentility
-ga-
gentle, genteel, polite, well-bred
jĭlm
open, malferma; active, in use;
jĭlm-ĉa
key, knob, handle, switch; ŝlosilo, ŝaltilo
jĭlm-faj
openable, not locked
jĭlm-faj--fwa-
to lock; ŝlosi
jĭlm-faj-fwa-ĉa
key; ŝlosilo
jĭlm-faj-fwa-
to unlock
jĭlm-
to open, make usable, start using; turn on (of machines)
jĭm
pure, unmixed, homogeneous (of substances) (xref {šyj}); also occasional error for {jĭlm}
jĭm-
mixed, composite, compound
jĭm-ĉa
filter, purifier (tool for purifying water, air, etc.)
jĭrn
quantity, amount; number (in broader sense than {ŋî'bĭ})
jĭrn--
how much?
jî'hwâh
YHWH; the Tetragrammaton, name of God (used only in Babel text and potentially other OT translations; otherwise {θě'ku} or {pâŋ}) ( < Hebrew)
jî'ŝu
Jesus; Joshua ( < Hebrew)
joannes
John ( < helenike 'Ioannes')
jǒj
more, again, additional, spare, extra; kroma, plia, denove
jǒm
most of, a majority of, plejpartaj
jǒm-θaj
few of, a minority of (xref {})
ʝa
rotate 90 degrees vertical <--> horizontal; spilled (of liquids)
ʝâ
grace; graco, difavoro
ʝâr
experiencer (xref {ĥy}, {})
ʝâr-i
experiential case marker (replaces some earlier uses of {mĭ-i})
ʝel
in general, as a class or kind
ʝĭ
command system; programming (or scripting) language
ʝĭ-
syntax error
ʝĭ-
to write code, to program in detail (xref {krĭ-šĭm-zô})
ʝĭl
motion in place; change of orientation, shift of position (xref {nî'kjâ}, {flâň}, {gru}, {mlĭr})
ʝĭl-kru-
to make the sign of the cross
ʝĭl-pwĭm ķǒ-so-θo
wave (in water etc.)
ʝĭl-ta
stationary, rigid, paralyzed, frozen, immobile; stable, unmoving
ʝĭl-ta-fwa-
to stabilize, set firmly in place
ʝĭŋ
anniversary, holiday; commemorative day or season
ʝĭŋ râm--žar-za
Independence Day
ʝĭŋ-ĵâŋ
Lent; Karesmo; Fastenzeit
ʝĭŋ-sjum
Thanksgiving
ʝĭŋ-ŝâm-řŋ-jeŝua-ram
Christmas
ʝĭŋ-
to celebrate, commemorate, keep a holiday
ʝĭŋ-žâ
Advent
ʝǒ
another; alia
ʝǒj
because; (evidence)
ʝǒn
therefore; thus (evidence)
ʝrâ
stylized, abstract, schematic, (over)simplified; unrealistic, non-naturalistic
ʝu
paper napkin, tissue, kleenex; papera tuko (deĵetinda postuze) (xref {Φy})
ʝu-kju
tape (sticky strip of paper/plastic)
ʝwâ
inhabitant, resident; loĝanto (xref {-, šlâ})
ʝwâ-du-sâm
roommate
ʝwâ--ĵwa-sâm
sympolitan, fellow-citizen
ʝwâ-rî'mâ-sâm
housemate
ʝwâ-ty-sâm
roommate, housemate, fellow lodger
ʝyln
moss (plants of class Bryopsida)
ʝym
leaf, conifer needle, hair, scale, feather...
ju
29
julŋ
hang, dangle; pendi
julŋ-fwa-
to hang up, to cause to hang
jum
adjectival or adverbial particle; modifilo
jum-tôn
adjective, adverb, modifier (root or derived)
ĵam
the sort of thing to which [root] (or its opposite) might apply (xref {})
ĵâ
31
ĵâŋ
fasting, abstaining from something esp. food ( < Fr. 'jeu^ne')
ĵâŋ-bě'lâm
public humiliation as a form of voluntary penance, e.g. wearing sackcloth
ĵâŋ-ƴĭ
fasting as a form of penance
ĵârn
to roll, wind, involve, encoil, wrap up (xref {mlĭr-ʝa})
ĵâwm
vanilla
ĵě'vum
something one enjoys much, but would cease to enjoy if it occured any oftener
ĵi
to the right of
ĵij
right-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵil
right-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵim
right-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵin
right-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵiŋ
right-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵĭ
broadcast message, notice, sign, advertisement (xref {grâm})
ĵĭ kâj-hôw
commercial advertisement
ĵĭ-cjaj
email posting to a more or less public mailing list, or similar ( < 2007-07-22)
ĵĭ-cu
web site; system of publicly accessible documents
ĵĭ-huw-fwa
Gospel; bona novaĵo, evangelio; euaggelion
ĵĭ-vuj
sign-board
ĵĭn
juneco; youth, newness (lesser degree than {bâm}), not full-grown ( < Fr. jeune)
ĵĭn-
young, esp. with much energy but limited strength
ĵĭn-
old (of living creatures past their prime)
ĵir
right-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵlân
wisdom, prudence, common sense, good judgment (xref {ĉâ, ƴulm})
ĵlân-
wise, prudent; having learned well from experience
ĵo
right-to ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵoj
right-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵol
right-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵom
right-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵon
right-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵoŋ
right-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵor
right-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵrĭw
to expect, suppose likely (xref {žâ, Φĭwm})
ĵř
right-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřj
right-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřl
right-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřm
right-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřn
right-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřŋ
right-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵřr
right-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ĵu
mature, full-grown, experienced, adult
ĵu-
immature, inexperienced {xref {ĵĭn})
ĵu-žar-van
to grow, mature, grow up
ĵulm
deserve, be worthy of, merit (xref {-})
ĵulm-van
to deserve, to merit; {mĭ-i} deserves {ðĭ-i}
ĵwa
ejo; loko plena je [radiko]; place full of ~
ĵwy
velocity; rapideco; speed, being fast
ĵwy-
fast; quick; rapida
ĵy
need; requirement; necessity
ĵy-byn
problem; situation needing thought, research, a creative solution
ĵy-van
to need, require [subj: {ʝâr-i}, obj: {ðĭ-i}]
ĵy-vy
problem, challenge; situation needing will, courage, moral effort
ĵyj
vigor, untiredness, being very awake; viglo (mense kaj korpe), mallaco
ĵyj-fja
awake, but tired (xref {mwĭl-ŝra, kwâwn})
ĵyj-rjâ
rest, sleep (vigor-seeking); (xref {mwĭl, źy-rjâ})
ĵyj-rjâ-ŋla
Saturday (rest-day)
ĵyn
intellectual pleasure; interest; satisfied curiosity
ĵyn-fwa
interesting; scivoliga
ĵyn-rjâ
active curiosity, seeking intellectual satisfaction
ĵyn-ta
bored
ĵyn-ta-fwa
boring
jyn
sharply focused pleasure (xref {, ₣yw})
jyn-lym
enjoyment of a pleasant taste or smell
jyn-lym-fwa
tasty, delicious; pleasant (of smells and tastes)
jyr
arm (shoulder to wrist; xref {šâ-ŋĭw, čě'wĭr, ně'mum})
kajsar
Caesar ( < Latin)
kar
substance to which one typically does ~ (xref {-ha})
noticing, focusing one's attention upon; rigardo, atento (xref {pě'ŝlĭ, žâw}) ( < suomalainen 'katsoa')
--
to disregard, ignore, pay no attention to (obj. with {mĭ-i})
-
distraction, inattention (esp. if somewhat deliberate)
--fwa-
to distract (someone)
-ga
study, investigating, researching, observing (xref {źĭ, câŋ, ljâw, hyw-hôw, kun-hôw, suŋ-hôw})
-i
object-of-attention case marker
-ku-
to listen
-rĭm-
rigardi, spekti; to look at, view (sometimes {rĭm--})
-ř
turning one's attention away from
-θaj-
apparently, seemingly
-θaj-van
aspekti, ŝajni; seem, appear [complement with {ŋĭn-i}? not sure...]
-
to pay attention to, to notice, to observe
kâj
transfer, exchange of property; trade, purchase, sale ( < suomalainen 'kauppa')
kâj-ĉa
debit card
kâj-ha
payment, money
kâj-ha-
to pay (for)
kâj-
store; vendejo
kâj-ŋĭw-cu-ĉa
body swapping device
kâj-syj-
to rent ( < calque of Ceqli 'zusel')
kâj-
to buy, sell, trade
ke
multiplied by; emphatic, synergistic 'and'
kě'bâl
horse; (chess) knight ( < Spanish, Italian)
kě'fâ
coffee
kě'ĝu
hiding, privacy, secrecy; kaŝo, sekreto ( < Pliv Rectek 'kladj')
kě'ĝu-
hidden, secret, private; privately, secretly, in hiding, clandestinely
kě'ĥlâ
snail, slug (class Gastropoda) ( < Latin 'cochlea')
kě'kum
watermelon ( < Latin 'cucumis')
kě'lî'rĭ
calorie
kě'nu
canoe ( < English 'canoe')
kě'pâ
happy bewilderment ( < Enigmatic: 'kamestra')
kě'pâ-baw
stop consonant (ķ, k, g, t, d, ...)
kě'pâ-fwa
pleasantly bizarre; feliĉkonfuziga
kě'θâl
Catholic ( < helenike 'kat' holon')
kě'θul
Cthulhu
kě'źu
kazuru; kudzu ( < Japanese via English)
kěr'nâ
dogwood (trees of family Cornaceae) ( < Latin)
ki
throughout (sng obj); between (dual obj); among (plural obj)
kij
between-at-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kil
between-at-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kim
between-at-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kin
between-at-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kiň
and [between clauses] (clausal; xref phrasal {ke, pe})
kiŋ
between-at-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
taksado; regarding as having certain qualities
-bĭŋ
kredi; taksi reala, ekzista; believe in
-ĝâ-
court; courtroom; courthouse
-ĝâ-tla
judge
-ĝâ-
to judge (as legal or illegal, guilty or not guilty, liable or not...)
-ķy
kredi; taksi vera, reala, prava; believe a proposition true (xref {₣ĭ})
-ķy-
credulous, gullible
-
taksi; {tu-i} regards {mĭ-i} as having certain qualities {ŋĭn-i}
kĭlm
party, feast, bash, celebration (xref {ʝĭŋ, ĥun-pĭw})
kir
between-at-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kî'ðu
onion
kî'grâ
kilogram ( < English)
kî'grâ-źa
megagram, 'ton'
kî'ĥu
strength; forto (xref {ĵyj})
kî'ĥu-
strong; forta
kî'kry
obsessive preparedness
kî'pĭ
pepper (Capsicum) ( < Latin)
kî'sul
wood (tree-material) ( < helenike 'xylon')
kî'tĭr
electricity; elektro
kî'tĭr-źa-van
to lightning
kîm'bâl
cymbal [might replace with {klâl-ĉa}?] ( < helenike 'kymbalon')
kîr'bân
sacrifice, offering ( < Melayu/Hebrew 'korban')
kîr'bân-tla
priest (of any sacrificial religion)
kîr'vy
deer, elk, caribou, etc. ( < Latin)
kjĭ
mouse, mice (Mus)
kju
sticky, gluey
kju-ca
stick together (or {kju-môj})
kju-ha
glue; mortar
kju-van
sticking to something
klâl
crashing, clashing, clattering
ko
into every part of; between (directional)
koj
between-to-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kol
between-to-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kom
between-to-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kon
between-to-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
koň
equivalence; iff; if and only if (xref {kwoň, ĉǒ, })
koŋ
between-to-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
tiu, tio (ĉe mi); this here
kor
between-to-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
ejo; loko en kiu oni [radik]as; place where one does ~
Ќ
mi(n); ego; je, moi; I, me
krě'lyw
okra
krĭ
verkado; writing, making, designing, composing; creative work ( < English)
krĭ-ca
to invent oneself, edit one's personality, deliberately mold one's habits
krĭ-gjâ-pja
conlanger
krĭ-gjâ-
to devise conlangs
krĭ-ma
editing, criticism, analysis of creative work
krĭ-o
object of result (creative)
krĭ-Φa
verko; work of art (in any medium)
krĭ-šĭm-
to program (including design as well as coding)
krĭ-tla
verkisto; one who lives by his creative skills
krĭ-vuj
writing, scribbling, drawing, painting, etc. (physical act); a bit archaic, see {lju-θaj-zô}
krĭ-vuj-ĉa
skribilo
krĭ-vuj-ha
ink, graphite
krĭ-vuj-ŋĭw
fingers (archaic, now {mâŋ im zjâm})
krĭ-vuj-
skribi, pentri, skizi
krĭ-
verki; write, program, compose, paint...
between-from ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křj
between-from-near ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křl
between-from-through ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křm
between-from-part.of ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křn
between-from-contact ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křŋ
between-from-inside ( < AUTOGENERATED)
křr
between-from-far ( < AUTOGENERATED)
kru
cross; kruco
kru-ŋla
Friday
kru-von-
to crucify
ku
hearing ( < suomalainen 'kuulla')
ku-faj
audible; aloud
ku-faj-ga
clear, plain, obvious
ku-faj-źa
loud; very audible
ku-gju-pôm
= {gju-pôm}
ku-hî'mâr-van
to understand, to hear clearly and distinctly
ku-měr'kun-ĉa
radio receiver
ku-ŋĭw
ears, eardrums
ku-θaj
sound source, something that makes a sound
ku-θaj-Φa
sound (archaic; prefer {nul})
ku-van
to hear ({ʝâr-i} hears {kâ-i})
kujm
purpose, motive, end; celo, kialo (xref {gân})
kujm--o
why? for what purpose? to what end?
kujm-o
because (motive); so that, for the sake of, toward goal
kujm-ř
in order to avoid
kujm-šar
in order to, for the purpose of
kuln
friend, acquaintance; someone one enjoys being with (xref {lĭm})
kuln-
someone who is disagreeable to be with
kuln-ga
a pet one enjoys having around and might or might not replace when it dies
kuln-ma
friend of a friend
kun
malrekta scio, kono; indirect, exterior knowledge; acquaintaince ( < Fr. connaître)
kun-faj
understandable, comprehensible
kun-fwa-tla lju-θaj-tla
nonfiction writer, journalist
kun-hôw-cu
education, system of teaching (or {hyw-hôw-cu, suŋ-hôw-cu} if it's hands-on and p